strength and conditioning coach salary college

document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Here at Trainer Academy, we take pride in providingthe most up-to-dateand correct information. In the past 10 years, LSU has produced 13 first-round draft picks, and Moffitt has developed NFL-ready speedsters such as Odell Beckham Jr., Tyrann Mathieu and Patrick Peterson. The highest possible pay for a head strength and conditioning coach tops out at about $83,000. Collaborate with head coaches to create comprehensive WebAccording to the 2018 NSCA Coaches Salary Survey, the average high school strength and conditioning coach salary was $49,000. Acing Your CSCS Practice Exam: Proven Strategies to Help You Pass the Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist Exam, Free NASM Practice Test 2023 Helpful NASM test questions, Ace Your Next Exam: A Comprehensive Guide to Taking and Mastering AcePractice Tests. Three common soft skills for a strength and conditioning coach are customer-service skills, listening skills and motivational skills. Advocates often get their degree in California The average Strength and Conditioning Coach salary in Florida is $44,986 as of March 28, 2023, but the range typically falls between $38,418 and $51,971. He has also made himself responsible for synthesizing data on all the players that is shared with other parts of the Buckeyes' support staff. Conduct testing to assess student-athlete performance and The average salary for a Strength and Conditioning Coach is $42,067 Base Salary $30k - $64k Bonus $506 - $20k Profit Sharing $5k - $6k Commission $2k - The same 2018 study found that salaries ranged from an average of $41,000 per year with a Bachelor's Degree to $84,000 per year with a Doctoral Degree. Hourly rates for college coaches in the US typically range between $12 and $36 an hour. I take them out to different restaurants around the area. You could also become an online personal trainer and make a whole lot more! Pearce Area Band Club Inc, Here's a look at why the eight highest-paid strength and conditioning coaches in college football are so valuable to their programs (ranked by 2015 base salary): The highest-paid strength and conditioning coach in the nation makes the same in salary as the school's offensive and defensive coordinators. Now it's more protein, more sleep, drinking more water. When Meyer was hired at Ohio State in 2012, he called Marotti -- who now controls the Buckeyes' 13,000-square-foot weight room and holds the title of assistant athletic director for football sports performance -- his most important hire. White strength and conditioning coaches have the lowest average salary at $47,424. A Maximum Bonus of $0 means there are no prescribed bonuses available to the coach, or the coach is covered by a staff bonus plan under which a potential pool of money also would be distributed to assistant coaches and, in some cases, support staff in amounts determined at the discretion of the head coach, athletics director and/or other university officials. Join the Cheltenham Ladies College and take your career to the next level. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the national average salary for a Strength and Conditioning Coach is $46,764.00 in the United States. Where the table does not display a number, it means the amount could not be obtained or it is $0. The Hawkeyes' new football performance center includes 23,000 square feet that Doyle, who has been at Iowa since 1999, presides over. By agreeing to submit your resume, you consent (in accordance with our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy) to: Should you have any questions or wish have your information removed from our service, please contact us here. This varies for everyone and if you chose to go that route, and youre ready to obtain your CSCS certification, grab whatever CSCS study guide information you can, then test your knowledge with its respective CSCS practice test. Some Division-1 schools only post job listings to hire one Head Strength Coach on staff. We sit down and talk about the nutrition.". Total Performance Strength And Conditioning, Mount Kisco, NY, Manhattanville College Strength and Conditioning, Purchase, NY. An educative piece: The Best Personal Trainer Certifications. The ideal candidate will have strong interpersonal, Personal Trainer Salary 2023: Online vs In-person Rates. Design and implement Olympic based training programs for sports assigned to by Director of Strength and Conditioning. The average athletic performance coach salary will most likely start at around $36,330.00 per year. Teach proper technique and provide supervision and motivation Compliance Management Skill Bank Secrecy Act The principle of not discriminating on the basis of race, color, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, religion, caste, national or ethnic origin, marital status, genetic information, political beliefs, veteran or military status, parental status, pregnancy, childbirth or related medical conditions, physical or mental disability unrelated to the job or course of study requirements is consistent with the mission of a liberal arts college and the law. All in all, I hope that you now have the gist of the Strength and Conditioning jobs salaries and some factors which may affect your income. Kunkoski joins the Norwich staff after spending the past three years at Queens College, leading the Knights strength and conditioning program within the Sports Medicine department. Evaluate performance levels by comparing athletes of the same age and sex based on their sport and position needs. NCAA strength and conditioning jobs in professional sports are sure out there. According to a salary.com salary survey, the national average annual salary for strength and conditioning professionals in the USA today is $44,985. WebThe estimated total pay for a Strength and Conditioning Coach is $55,899 per year in the United States area, with an average salary of $51,579 per year. ", How strength coaches are taking over college basketball, Men's college basketball rosters: Comings and goings for 2023-24, 2023 No. Cochran has somewhat of a celebrity status at Alabama. In order to become eligible for a CSCS certification, you must meet the CSCS requirements. To see the methodology behind this data, click here. Click on the filter to check out Head Strength And Conditioning Coach job salaries by hourly, weekly, biweekly, semimonthly, monthly, and yearly. conditioning activities, including the use of pre-practice "If you look at the players that played in yesteryear, no one ever touched a weight," NBA legend Jerry West told NBA.com in 2008. Strength & Conditioning Association) * Must have CPR/AED/First Aid Certification * Exceptional communication skills * Ability to develop strong relationships with members * Solid knowledge of ZipRecruiter ATS Jobs for ZipSearch/ZipAlerts - 21 days ago. CHAPEL HILL, N.C. While Mack Browns five-year contract worth $3.5 million annually paid roughly the same as his predecessor, North Carolinas most significant investment came in its assistant coach salary pool allotment, which topped $4 million for the first time in 2019 -- and will climb higher in 2020. USA Today College Football Coaches salaries are always in the hundreds-thousands. The average college coach salary ranges between $25,000 and $76,000 in the US. an online methodology for tracking student-athlete strength & Get the right Strength and conditioning coach college job with company ratings & salaries. "He knows everybody's bodies. NASM vs ACE (Battle of The Giants): Which PT Cert Is Better? A copy of the latest agreement was provided Thursday to The Dispatch in response to a public records request. Students pursue intellectual passions, choosing among 58 majors or developing their own. USERRA also prohibits employers from discriminating against past and present members of the uniformed services, and applicants to the uniformed services. So you want to become a Strength and Conditioning Coach. Source: Wikipedia (as of 09/06/2019). "I'm at the hotel. The Dawn Strout Head Strength and Conditioning Coach is considered a lead member in Peak Performance, under the supervision of the Director of Peak Performance. These coaches usually work for a college or athletic team. Vassar College Assistant Strength and Conditioning Coach Department: Athletics & Physical Education Department Duration of Position: Academic year / Full time Work Schedule: Employee Type: Administrator Posting Date: 04/20/2023 Union Representation: Not Applicable Posting Number: AS359P Pay Rate: Offensive coordinator/quarterbacks coach Phil Longo and co-defensive coordinator/safeties coach Jay Bateman earned $600,000 in 2019. Not the job you're looking for? Iowa State University 4.3. Disponibles con pantallas touch, banda transportadora, brazo mecanico. Next in line is Scott Cochran, Director of Strength and Conditioning, University of Alabama, generating $525,00.00 per year. 4 Year Degree. The salary range for a Head Strength And Conditioning Coach job is from $49,343 to $65,079 per year in the United States. We ranked college football's top 31 spring transfers: Who tops the list? Read this: The Best Health Coach Certifications. Salary ranges can vary widely depending on the city and many other important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have spent in NCCA accredited certifications are a gold standard in the fitness industry and demonstrate your competence in the field and commitment through arduous work to get certified. The best Strength and Conditioning Coaches who work independently earn $48,584.00 annually. On a larger scale, the Military CSCS salary range actually falls typically between $57k and $70k on a yearly basis. When his team gathered last week for summer workouts, Notre Dame star Bonzie Colson watched freshman D.J. Eden Prairie. An Iowa win against Stanford in the Rose Bowl would trigger a 16 percent raise for Doyle, upping his 2016 base pay to $597,400. The highest paying cities for Professional Sports Coaches are Austin, New York, San Diego, San Francisco, and San Antonio. assigned student-athletes. The details of new tight ends coach John Lillys contract have yet to be disclosed. He's not just a strength coach. The capital is Raleigh, which along with Durham and Chapel Hill is home to the largest research park in the United States (Research Triangle Park). That is why we have a rigorouseditorial process to fact-check and review all content on our site. "I travel," Rehfeldt said. Strength and conditioning coach salaries typically range between PAVALCO TRADING nace con la misin de proporcionar soluciones prcticas y automticas para la venta de alimentos, bebidas, insumos y otros productos en punto de venta, utilizando sistemas y equipos de ltima tecnologa poniendo a su alcance una lnea muy amplia deMquinas Expendedoras (Vending Machines),Sistemas y Accesorios para Dispensar Cerveza de Barril (Draft Beer)as comoMaquinas para Bebidas Calientes (OCS/Horeca), enlazando todos nuestros productos con sistemas de pago electrnicos y software de auditora electrnica en punto de venta que permiten poder tener en la palma de su mano el control total de su negocio. The 5% pay raise for Marotti is in line with salary bumps given to the Buckeyes other assistant coaches this offseason. Defensive line coach Tim Cross made $300,000. These are as follows: have a bachelors degree in exercise science or a related field, have experience with personal training, and successfully pass your CSCS certification exam. It has some of the nations best facilities and is home to a great strength coach, Tommy Moffitt, who is a tough motivator and pushes his players beyond their limits. Here's a look at why the eight highest-paid strength and conditioning coaches in college football are so valuable to their programs (ranked by 2015 base All rights reserved. But Michael Jordan's renowned strength training regimen in the 1980s and 1990s, encouraged by the clotheslines and elbows he caught from the brutish Detroit Pistons, challenged old-school ideas about the value of the weight room. I want to climb inside their soul and figure them out. Desire to be a strength and conditioning coach Valid US Drivers License Anticipated Start Date: August 7, 2023 Job Type: Part-time Pay: From $500.00 per month Benefits: Professional development assistance Tuition reimbursement Schedule: 4 hour shift 8 hour shift Day shift Evening shift Monday to Friday Weekend availability COVID-19 As young players tried to emulate James and embrace the weight room, nutrition guidelines and other tools to pack muscle onto their frames, college basketball programs began to chase the top strength coaches in the country -- a pursuit championed for decades by ambitious college football powerhouses. Work closely with Head of Performance to create individualised and position specific Strength and Conditioning programs. It's not just gains in strength.". But overall, its safe to say that Military Strength Coach jobs pay fairly decent. A High School Strength and Conditioning Coaching salary is approximately $49,000.00 per year, according to the 2018 NSCA Coaches Salary Survey. It is not enough to be an athlete yourself, although that certainly is a part, and most strength and conditioning coaches have prior athletic careers. WebWhile ZipRecruiter is seeing annual salaries as high as $74,500 and as low as $19,500, the majority of Head Strength And Conditioning Coach salaries currently range between $36,000 (25th percentile) to $53,500 (75th percentile) with top earners (90th percentile) making $64,500 annually across the United States. Demonstrate the value of personal training by creating an outstanding personal training experience for new and existing clients. NEW! Indiana's Archie Miller called new strength coach Clif Marshall "a difference-maker" in a recent statement announcing the hiring of the notable NFL trainer whose client list includes Pro Bowl wide receiver A.J. The Trainer Academy staff is a group of certified personal trainers, nutrition coaches, strength and conditioning coaches, and other Fitness Experts. Common questions about salaries for a Head Strength And Conditioning Coach. Head Diving Coach. See Also: The Best Fitness Certifications. And lastly, LSU football is always one of the most competitive in football. Founded in 1813, Colby is one of Americas most selective colleges. The second and third states are California and District of Columbia respectively. Sometimes Colson, Notre Dame's star, texts Rolinski, the school's longtime strength coach, with pictures of his meals and asks for tips and instructions to help him stay lean. I'm the 'wake-the-guy-up-for-breakfast' guy. Here are the most common colleges for a strength and conditioning coach career in the US based on their resumes. True Sports Physical Therapy, This is achieved through the combination of strength training and aerobic conditioning, alongside a variety of further methods. Collaborate with the sports medicine staff to develop and "Each athlete is different," Rolinski said. Basically, for most Strength and Conditioning careers, the median salary falls somewhere between $40k-$50k per year. Check the below career pages for detailed pay ranges for similar professions to Head Strength And Conditioning Coach: Explore our personal salary report to know the Head Strength And Conditioning Coach market value in the United States. But the soreness that followed Notre Dame strength and conditioning coach Tony Rolinski's workouts and instruction proved worthwhile. Get an estimated calculation of how much you should be earning and insight into your career options. Grifos, Columnas,Refrigeracin y mucho mas Vende Lo Que Quieras, Cuando Quieras, Donde Quieras 24-7. Camp Skylemar Naples, Maine NEW! Salary estimation for Head Strength And Conditioning Coach at companies like : The five states where Head Strength And Conditioning Coach jobs get higher salaries in the United States are: Alaska, California, District of Columbia, New Jersey, and Massachusetts. Add in $125,000 salaries for Darrell Moody and Sparky Woods, who serve as senior advisors to Brown, and that pool reached $4.65 million, according to contracts provided by the university in a public records request. Besides the obvious job title, Strength and Conditioning Coach, the nature of this career is much more complex. The successful candidate will be responsible for managing all aspects of an NCAA Division III athletic program. Vassar College Assistant Strength and Conditioning Coach Department: Athletics & Physical Education Department Duration of Position: Academic year / Full According to the National Strength and Conditioning Association (NSCA) 2018 study and salary survey, this is higher than the average pay for a personal trainer. However, please note that your salary may be fixed in certain places, but your total income, for the most part in a fitness career, is limitless and entirely what you make of it. The city with the highest salary is San Jose. ACE altogether. That's a challenge that begins with educating the redshirt freshman. Search more salaries here: Personal Trainer, Strength and Conditioning Coach, Athletic Trainer, Strength and Conditioning Coach Salaries in, Detailed skills and competency reports for specific positions. And then, you can see that High School Strength and Conditioning Coaches come in third, earning roughly $49k or more annually, similar to group exercise instructors. The BLS reports that High School Strength and Conditioning jobs are expected to grow 15% from now until 2029, with the popularity of sports and increased interest in fitness and conditioning. This season, Wright wants Shackleton to do the same work with Omari Spellman, a promising big man. Employers: This data could be used as reference point in your market pricing, but not the only source, due to differences across jobs locations, and sizes of companies.Consider additional sources like our Employer reported data. That's when Boyd Epley was given the position to help bulk up Nebraska players at a wage of $2 an hour. WebThe average Strength and Conditioning Coach salary is $47,354 as of March 28, 2023, but the salary range typically falls between $40,440 and $54,706. Receive alerts for other Head Strength and Conditioning Coach job openings. The high or low salary paid to Head Strength And Conditioning Coach by the US has a greater relationship with the demand for jobs and the cost of living. On Thursdays, Notre Dame does yoga. That's a far cry from when he would spray paint the weights to make them look new. CSCS Study Guide For 2023 Excel in Your CSCS Exam! The College is home to a new, state-of-the-art athletics complex, which is among the best Division III facilities in the country. I have their best interests in mind. The salary range for a Head Strength And Conditioning Coach job is Overall, its important to remember that Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialists salary depends on many factors, such as the following: Also, if you search for new jobs online or sign up for job alerts, each related job will most likely have varying yearly salaries and hourly wages. Ohio State strength and conditioning coach Mickey Marotti has signed a new three-year contract increasing his annual salary to $862,238. Certification in CPR, AED and First Aid is necessary but can be On the other hand, USA Today Football Coaches salaries are mostly always the highest among other Head Strength and Conditioning Coaches for other USA Today sports, such as basketball and baseball. The scope of the position requires frequent weekend, evening and/or early morning work. Head Strength And Conditioning Coach salaries in the United States will pay differently by cities. Mladen Jovanovi on Twitter: " Strength & Conditioning Coach wanted! It takes time to develop your body. WebVassar College Assistant Strength and Conditioning Coach Department: Athletics & Physical Education Department Duration of Position: Academic year / Full time Work Honestly, in most cases, the average coach salary and CPT salary are around the same. Doug Samuels Jul 4, 2022 After years with familiar names dominating the space, we reportedly have a new highest paid strength coach in college College Strength and Conditioning Coach jobs are always in demand and are even expected to grow by around 12%, according to BLS. Per USA Today, 41 college football strength coaches made more than $200,000 per year last season. How to Become a Personal Trainer in 2023 8 Simple Steps! Position: Football's strength and conditioning coach at Texas A&M University-College Station Possible total compensation: $315,000 12thman.com Show I am aware that sometimes discussing the S&C Coach salary can be very confusing, especially if there are many caveats. It borders South Carolina and Georgia to the south.More, Recently searched related titles: Most Common Skill Student Athletes background check are mandatory. The 350,000 square-foot athletics center includes an indoor track and field competition center, aquatic center with Maines first 50-meter pool, squash center, gymnasium, hockey arena, strength and fitness center, training rooms, and coaching suites. A typical College Football Strength and Conditioning Coach salary is approximately $49,286.00 per year, according to an NSCA salary survey. , 1 in the 2023-24 men's Way-Too-Early Top 25, Everything you need to know about "The Bag Game," a podcast on college hoops' bribery scandal, Graduate of Minnesota State University, Mankato. By the time Fedora was fired in November 2018, that pool allotment, including strength and conditioning coach Lou Hernandez, had grown to $3.4 million. Additionally, the head strength and conditioning coach will hire and supervise assistant coaches involved with the program, and is also responsible for all aspects involved in running the strength and conditioning program including budget management, integration within the PEAK Performance Team, and equipment needs. The collective salaries for the on-field football assistants will surpass $9 million this year. When Kyle Washington transferred to Cincinnati in 2015, he weighed 218 pounds. According to the BLS, the average Strength and Conditioning Coach salary is $44,517.00 as of this year, which is about the same as the salary for related fitness careers, such as Personal Trainer and even Wellness Director salaries. Why is this happening? Ohio State strength and conditioning coach Mickey Marotti has signed a new three-year contract increasing his annual salary to $862,238. How long does it take to become a personal trainer? Under the handle of @CoachPJackson, he has more than 11,000 followers on Twitter. Opportunities to participate in professional development conditioning courses RESPONSIBILITIES, F45 Training CP007340 - Charlotte Maintain and upkeep equipment within the varsity weight They're coming here to play basketball, so let's look, and let's identify your weakness and teach you how to turn it into a strength.". Nuestras mquinas expendedoras inteligentes completamente personalizadas por dentro y por fuera para su negocio y lnea de productos nicos. "He's been everything," Colson said of Rolinski in a conversation with ESPN.com. Sometimes, he's our therapist. Estimated $34.4K - $43.6K a year. Huard: Strength coaches 'worth every penny' (1:33), These strength coaches carry hefty price tags, College football Future Power Rankings: Defenses, Ranking college football's 10 best running backs for 2023, Deion 'ashamed' after only 1 HBCU player drafted, Spartans QB Thorne, WR Coleman enter portal, Philly Dawgs: Eagles add Ringo to UGA draft haul, Biden salutes Air Force for fall success over rivals, New Big Ten boss Petitti ready to lead 'new era', Huskers QB Thompson again in transfer portal, UVA players killed last fall honored at NFL draft. This is a benefit-eligible, ten-month position which offers a broad They all have different attributes, and everybody's got different needs. Illinois Tech, an NCAA Division III program located in Chicago, is actively searching for a Head Coach Men's & Women's Swimming and Diving. The highest-paid Strength and Conditioning Coach is Chris Doyle, Strength and Conditioning, University of Iowa, making a whopping $595,000.00 per year. Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer: Colby is a private, coeducational liberal arts college that admits students and makes personnel decisions on the basis of the individuals qualifications to contribute to Colbys educational objectives and institutional needs. Indian Creek Middle School, And even more when the team hits the road. Maquinas Vending tradicionales de snacks, bebidas, golosinas, alimentos o lo que tu desees. Marotti has already been among the highest-paid strength and conditioning coaches at public schools in the Football Bowl Subdivision. These numbers Multiple sources indicate that Bateman, Longo and Hess received significant pay increases for the 2020 season, which is expected to push UNCs assistant coach salary pool allotmentto well above $5million for 2020. Grading big trades during the NFL draft: Who won the D'Andre Swift deal? Knowledge and compliance with NCAA and league rules and Below following are the eight cities with the highest income for Head Strength And Conditioning Coach jobs in the United States. "He does exercises that translate to the court," Washington said. Design and implement strength training and conditioning Individual will be on their feet, working throughout the day in multiple training venues. Dawn Strout Head Strength and Conditioning Coach Department of Athletics Full-Time, Exempt, Salaried, Administrative Staff Appointment ESSENTIAL FUNCTIONS AND RESPONSIBILITIES: Enable all student-athletes to perform to their maximum potential in their sport through the development and management of an industry-leading individual and group strength, conditioning, and speed and agility programs Seamlessly integrate with the Peak Performance team, bringing unique expertise in the field of strength and conditioning and an eagerness to collaborate and communicate with all team members; Participate in and contribute to team meetings, consisting of sports medicine personnel, athletic trainers, sports psychologist, sports dietician, and sport scientists Utilize research and guidelines for international elite sport performance to assess current practices and to aide in the development of future strength & conditioning programs Assist in the development of a preseason performance assessment; Assess current physical conditioning, display and utilize knowledge of the various sports and associated exercises, tailor strength programs for specific needs, and demonstrate proper performance of exercises, correcting improper movements Manage programs by monitoring progress, providing an assessment of development and continuous feedback for improvement toward sport-specific goals Manage the use of all technological feedback tools and analyze data to make informed decisions about each athletes physical and mental wellbeing Establish strong relationships with coaches through regular meetings to discuss program goals, and provide research, knowledge, support and guidance to coaches to meet the strength and conditioning needs of their programs Administer programs based on NSCAs best practices and recommendations In accordance with baseline assessments and best practices, develop programming which carefully maps out plans for appropriate micro- , meso-, and macro-cycles and monitors program progression Assist with preparation for return to play of injured or sidelined athletes to training, practice, and participation in the off-season and in-season Communicate with Sports Medicine staff on student-athlete injury and adjust exercises and/or programs for student-athlete progression Lead, manage, and develop a team of strength and conditioning professionals Develop a fellowship program leveraging area resources Utilize data management programs and technology for enhancement and adjustment of programming; deliver of team and individually tailored programming for off-season Develop and foster a network of industry leading professionals in strength and conditioning for collaboration and enhancement of field knowledge and progression Abide by and comply with National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and New England Small College Athletic Conference (NESCAC) rules, academic standards, requirements, policies of the College, and all guidelines and policies of the Athletics department; report any concerns of compromise or violation of rules, standards, guidelines or policies to the appropriate personnel Contribute to a work environment which encourages knowledge of, respect for, and development of skills to engage with a diverse community Contribute to the overall success of the Colleges intercollegiate athletics programs by performing all other duties and responsibilities as assigned; duties, responsibilities, and activities may change at any time with or without notice Keep current with continuing education and best practices in health and safety of college student-athletes, utilize and contribute to industry research for administration of innovative programming Continuously seek out current best practices for student-athlete performance Attend and participate in department trainings pertaining to diversity, equity, and inclusion The scope of the position requires frequent weekend, evening, and/or early morning work Perform additional duties as assigned; duties, responsibilities, and activities may change at any time with or without notice QUALIFICATIONS: Bachelor's degree or the equivalent in education and experience; emphasis in Exercise Science, Exercise Physiology, or Physical Education preferred, Masters Degree preferred Minimum of 3-4 years of experience is required in positions involving the development and management of sport-specific individual and group strength training programs for men and women Current certification as a Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist (CSCS) or Strength and Conditioning Coach Certified (SCCC) is required for the duration of employment Current CPR/First Aid certifications required for the duration of employment Experience with development and management of strength training programs, is preferred Excellent communication skills, supervisory and management skills are required Committed to the values of a liberal arts education Strong attention to detail and a commitment to delivering Must be organized, take initiative, and utilize strong time management skills Proven ability to thrive in a fast-paced environment Valid drivers license required and must meet the Colleges Fleet Safety Policy requirements Ability to excel as a member of a diverse community KEY RELATIONSHIPS: This position reports to the Director of Peak Performance and has significant interaction with student-athletes, athletics staff, and the Peak Performance team, as well as the general College community.
Starlink Satellite Launch Schedule 2022, Asda Parking Time Limit, Articles S