They can get attacked by aphids, mealybugs, and scale. Its ideal to mulch them with a 3 layer of organic mulch, keeping the mulch from bulging around the trunks. Introduce a high nitrogen fertilizer or acidic fertilize every few weeks starting in the early spring, and desist after the initial flowering period. Ixora with fungal leaf spot disease that has been irrigated from above. Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. Its best to look out for diseases when the plant is still young. OK, thats the best I can offer in terms of a short explanation. Add coffee grounds, sulfur, cotton seed meal or pine straw to the soil to make it acidic. Here are 3 common reasons why an Ixora plant is dying (with solutions): Your Ixora plant may be showing signs of a disease known as leaf spot disease. This is more common during the winter months. Ixora plants are entirely tolerant of partial shade, though if they are planted in full shade they can start to develop a leggy growth habit. There are a number of possible causes of chlorosis, but the most common is high soil alkalinity. When planted as a container plant, you can keep your ixora as a perennial and just bring it outside in the heat of the summer. Proper planting can also be a factor, planting depth is 3 to 5 inches deep. FREE delivery Jan 18 - 24 . The plant can grow up to 2 meters high and has small leaves with serrated edges. The plant can grow up to 2 Although leaf spot disease is not always fatal, it should be identified quickly. Fungal leaf spot disease is seen on Ixora that has been watered overhead. Check fallen leaves carefully for telltale signs of infestation. The less commonly known use for the ixora plant is its medicinal value. (13 Culprits and Quick Fixes! We are compensated for referring traffic and business to Amazon and other companies linked to on this website. You may either wait for the plant to grow back in the spring or bring it inside before the first frost. Following are some of the choices you may have: Ixora Maui Red is a shrubby and sprawling variety among the Ixora plants. I have a 10 foot ixoria bush and the leaves are either falling off or have red spots on them. Watch for new growth to began and then resume watering and fertilizer schedule. Give the plant some time and itll recover fine. Ixora is a genus of 562 flowering evergreen shrubs and small trees that are all members of the rubiaceae botanical family. The trick is to eliminate the real pest. Macro-nutrient intake maybe inhibited due to various reasons. In China, this plant is cultivated not only for ornamental purposes for but medicine as well. What is an Ixora Plant and How to Care for It? Water close to the ground to keep the leaves dry. Get the soil tested and if pH is the reason you might want to amend the soil. Sign up for our newsletter. Another component of ixora watering is watering at the roots. This website is a participant in the Amazon Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program made to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. There can be a few reasons for the lack of growth and blooms. Learn more. Aphid infestation is not that harmful to your Ixora. Soil pH is another factor that influences blooming in Ixora plants. Lucky for you, you are in the right location! Ixoras are a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and comprises some 562 species. Read also: Best Fertilizer for Ixora plants. The plant is related to gardenia and can even be called its doppelganger. Ixoras also need bright light and liquid fertilizer during the growing season. If you happen to live in a less tan tropical region, it would be best to plant your ixora seedlings in a container or in a pot. How to Protect Your Spring Garden From Pests? This is true masterclass level gardening. Many times moles, mice and even squirrels will dine on bulbs. Check the moisture level of the soil before watering again. They can grow rather quickly, and so it is important to do some hard pruning when their growth starts to get unruly. Remember that your plants may be harmed if you overwater them! However, as the saying goes, easy come, easy go, the response is short-lived and repeat applications are required, and foliar toxicity from the use of salt can occur, so it must be applied in small doses. Two Of My Plants Are Sick - Keep Your Greens Crisp and Fresh with Lettuce KeeperTM The Salad Savior! If the pH level is too high or too low, the leaves will not grow properly. Its generally a nutritional shortage, despite the fact that it sounds like a fungus. Another component of ixora watering is watering at the roots. Larval forms feed on the roots while evolved forms feed on the leaves. Ixora plants love humid environments. If you prune an Ixora plant too early, it can kill it. https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/bulbs/ixia/growing-ixia-bulbs.htm. Chelated Micronutrients sprayed directly to the leaves as a foliar spray must pass through three-leaf barriers: the waxy cuticle covering the epidermal cells, the cell wall, and the epidermal cells plasma membrane. I have a 10 foot ixoria bush and the leaves are either falling off or have red spots on them. Keep the soil mix moist until new roots develop. I planted several around my palm tree in October and now they don't have orange flowers. From here, plant the seeds in a small, 2 inch pot that is filled with a high nitrogen seed start soil mix. They require almost nothing from you, and ixora care is so extensive that you could probably fit it all down on a small strip of paper. Ready to have this outdoor plant in your backyard? Treating Ixora with chelated iron will offer help, however, its best to apply liquid micronutrients to the leaves through spray application. 3. I like your article and your niche in general. Ixora, scientifically known as Ixora coccinea is a species of flowering plant in the Rubiaceae family. As a tropical plant, the Ixora does well with other tropical plants. WebIxora can thrive in cold temperatures but extra cold weather can cause them to drop their leaves. It does not harm the plant directly, but it can inhibit photosynthesis by blocking sunlight from reaching the leaves. (Heres Why and How to Fix It! Hello, the topic for discussion is not leaf blowers but how to correct the yellowing of Ixora plant leaves. During the growth season, pinch prune to encourage bushier plants. Why is my ixora dropping leaves? Ixora, like many other plants, likes slightly acidic soil. Aphids, mealybugs, and scale are just some of the common pests that you need to look out for. These plants make for a wonderful garden specimen because ixora blooms for almost the entire year when growing in tropical locations. If your Ixora plant has been dying because of sooty mold, you can do a few things to help it get over the problem. The plant also requires annual spring fertilization. Revolutionizing Waste Management: Bokashi Composting Takes Over Developing Countries. However, they also need plenty of space to grow, so make sure you have enough room for them before you bring one home. Pruning can be used to manage the size of the plant. The ixora is one of those almost impossibly beautiful plants that bears incredibly tropical looking flowers with bold and bright colors. It produces a fantastic display of flowers for any garden. To avoid a fungal infection, stop watering your Ixora from above. Just make sure to sterilize the blade, and divide the stem at the center of the node. Ixora javanica: This plant is homegrown to Java, and features wide shiny leaves and coral-colored flowers. Your plants also may not have a large enough pot to grow in and do not have the correct soil content for good growth. Ixoras can also be easily shaped, which is a great advantage for those who want to have a Ixora with fungal leaf spot disease that has Aphid and Spider mite infections cause Ixora leaves to become yellow. Take a cutting from the tip of a healthy branch and remove the leaves from the lower half of the cutting. A Chicago landscape manager recently asked me, Why is my Ixora plant dying? He was concerned about disease issues and wanted to begin a spraying program. Beneficial nematodes can be introduced to control weevil infestation. These plants are very popular border and hedge plants because of their tidy growth habit that can easily be pruned and trained. Ixora needs to be placed in a place where it gets indirect sunlight. Revolutionizing Waste Management: Bokashi Composting Takes Over Developing Countries. Ixora macrothyrsa: This equatorial hybrid is called the super king for good reason. I like your tips and how details you explain everything. In these instances, inexperienced gardeners worry and overwater the plant. The main difference though is that in Dwarf Red, the Ixora plant leaves are smaller in size. Ixora plants are evergreen. Too much sunlight will contribute to a plants leaves turning yellow as well as a lack of light. A much easier way to guarantee success is by starting your own plant by snipping your own ixora cuttings. We had Petite Orange Ixora - I planted several around my palm tree in October and now they don't have orange flowers. Also, pink and white flowers tend to be more cold sensitive. You can control these pests by treating the plant with insecticides or neem oil. This fungal disease affects leaves and causes them to appear yellow and wilted. However, you can reduce your watering frequency in the winter. Ixora Plant diseases are a little challenging to identify because you might not even notice them at first. Honeydew attracts several fungi to transform into sooty mold. Iron chelate is also beneficial. Their feeding habits cause yellowing in the foliage of Ixora. Ixora leaves turn yellow due to Chlorosis, which happens due to a lack of Iron and Manganese. Get your Ixora tested if you are unsure whether your plant is infected by fungi. Ixora is an evergreen shrub with glossy-green, opposite leaves. The ideal USDA hardiness zones that provide such conditions are USDA zones 9-11. All the best to you and have a good day. The nitrogen is also ecologically benign since it contains an 82 percent slow-release nitrogen. If you live in a tropical area, you can pick a special place in your garden where they can live forever. Due to overwatering or less watering to plant. Sprinkle Epsom Salt around the base of the shrub to feed it some nutrients it may be lacking. Ixoras can be susceptible to insect pests. It thrives even with neglectful caretakers, and its bright colors will surely add a splash of color to any garden! Learn more. We offer faster transitions online and will deliver the plants without blemish. I also have a gardenia tree that did not bloom this year and the bark has big white spots on it and the leaves are yellow. (Yes, heres why), Do Turkeys Need a Coop? Spraying the affected Ixora with insecticidal spray works well too. Aphid infestation causes leaf curling and distortion in Ixora plants. Keep Your Greens Crisp and Fresh with Lettuce KeeperTM The Salad Savior! CAN'T FIND A FACT SHEET? This is known as ligand or chelator. Another important thing to remember about ixora plants is that they love love love moisture. They have been planted in the sun since Dec. Ixora can thrive in cold temperatures but extra cold weather can cause them to drop their leaves. It also can be caused by deficiencies in manganese and zinc. Grow legumes near your Ixora to improve manganese levels in the soil. This is a part of the plants lifecycle and you need not panic. I'm Idris Ya'u, a flora enthusiast, the owner, and author of Webgardener. This is most common in fresh leaves. Lack of nutrients in Treasure Coast soil is a common cause of Ixora dropping leaves. One can get rid of Mealybugs by wiping them with a cotton swab and rubbing alcohol. This is a natural part of the plants life cycle, so dont be alarmed. Haworthia venosa / Haworthiopsis tessellata / Venstertjie / Haworthiopsis venosa, squash zucchini cucumber and eggplant seedlings, Golden Pothos | Devils Ivy | Epipremnum aureum, 6 White Butterfly Syngonium | Nephthytis Podophyllum | Live Plant | Arrowhead Vine |, 6 Glo Go Syngonium | Nephthytis Podophyllum | Live Plant | Arrowhead Vine |, 6 Syngonium Podophyllum Pink, Arrowhead Ivy Live Plant |, String of Frogs, In a 2 Inch Pot, Frog Feet Plant, Ficus pumila Quercifolia, Oakleaf creeping fig, Cryptanthus bivittatus Assortment, Earth Star Bromeliad Set, 3 Different Succulents, 6 Calathea Burle Marxii | Fishbone Prayer | Live Plant. Ixora leaves turn black due to aphid or mealybug infestation. This website is a participant in the Amazon Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program made to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Calcium deficiency may cause yellowing in certain plants like tomatoes, Aging also causes the plants lower leaves which are the older leaves to turn yellow and drop off, this is a normal process of plant growth, Repotting a plant where the plant losses some of its roots or trying to adjust may cause the leaves to turn yellow. Ixora doesnt bloom when the soil pH is below 5. A good rule of thumb is to never let the soil dry out. Can you propagate an ixora plant from cuttings? BUT, try to place them in a sunny spot, or you can shift them too. Simply use an insecticidal soap mixed with water and rub the leaves gently to remove these pests. If the pH is above this the plant wont blossom. Root Weevils are insect pests that devour the roots of your Ixora. In Florida, they are more commonly known as the West Indian jasmine, and it their native growing region they are known as jungle flame, jungle geranium, Cruz de Malta, viruchi, kepale, rangan, siantan, and many more. Pruning after flowering is beneficial. 2023 Plantly, LLC. Ixora leaves also turn yellow due to Aphid and Spider mite infestations. Also, make sure that you plant the plant in moist soil, as this can help it grow. If potted, place your plant in a humid part of your house, such as the kitchen or the bathroom. While this fungus affects many types of plants, it is most common in roses and gardenias. During the growing season Ixora may show signs of server yellowing of the leaves, this symptom is known as chlorosis. They like to live in moist soil, and so proper drainage is essential when it comes to plants that need moisture! Simply avoid watering directly on the leaves and this will help with leaf yellowing, sooty mold on foliage and other fungal diseases. Late winter/early spring is the optimal period for heavy trimming. This means that they have leathery leaves that will remain green and persist all year long, regardless of the temperature or the time of year Evergreen specimens will only shed their foliage if there is a severe weather change or other environmental event. Consider yourself lucky because, in this article, well teach you how to tend to Ixora plants. Well, dont! 99. Spider mite infestation can be confirmed by the presence of webbing. This works for both the underside of the leaves and the stem. There are many reasons why you should consider planting the Ixora plant. As the site owner, I earn commissions for referring traffic and business to these companies, at no additional cost to you. Unfortunately, theres no one-size-fits-all answer, as the rate at which an Ixora grows depends on various factors, such as light exposure, soil moisture, and fertilization. This will lead the shrub to branch out further, giving it a fuller appearance and allowing more light into the plants center to stimulate additional development. Sometimes its difficult writing these articles as a person who lives in Canada there are so so SO many gorgeous tropical plants that I have never seen and would never be able to grow in my own garden. Once your new specimens have sprouted and are ready for their new home, its time to pick their permanent spot! Make sure the mixture is most and then cover it is with a clear plastic bag. They are not cold hardy plants at all and should be brought indoors before the first real threat of frost approaches. Dwarf Ixora plants are also good candidates for hedges and borders. [quform id=2 name=Feature Request Feedback], [quform id=3 name=Need Attribute Feedback], [quform id=4 name=Others/Suggestions Feedback], [quform id=5 name=Plantly Plant Finder], Only 100 available and its in 1 peoples basket, Only 8 available and its in 1 peoples basket, Only 4 available and its in 1 peoples basket. Ixora coccinea is one of the most popularly cultivated of the ixora species, and they are also known under the names of flame of the woods, jungle flame, or pendkuli. 5 Reasons to Grow Olive Trees in Your Garden. If you reside in South Florida, you may have observed that Ixoras are planted everywhere, and they have a pale yellow-green sickly tint or rust-colored patches all over their leaves as if they are infected, not to mention that they are falling leaves and some have even died back. Ideal pH for Ixora is 5 which means Ixora thrives in acidic soil. It is recommended that you grow the Ixora plant directly in the soil for the most outstanding results. https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/garden-how-to/soil-fertilizers/epsom-salt-gardening.htm. 5 Reasons to Grow Olive Trees in Your Garden. Do not let the soil go bone dry in between the watering sessions. The Ixora plant is a beautiful flowering shrub that comes in many different colors. I have tried fertilizer and insect spray. Chelated micronutrient foliar spray is the most widely used and least expensive method in agriculture for correcting micronutrient deficiencies because micronutrients are consumed in minute amounts by plants and provide an immediate response. If you suspect your plant has chlorosis, there are several treatments to try. Ixora leaves are dark green in hue and contain brilliant flower clusters that bloom all year. Young leaves have been demonstrated to absorb more water than older ones. If youre not sure if your Ixora is affected with fungus, have it tested. Ixora is a popular flowering plant among gardeners because of its showy flower clusters. Wait until the first leaves show after an unseasonal freeze to examine and clip back any frost-damaged limbs. The intake of macronutrients may be hampered for a variety of reasons. Ixora is a group of 500+ species that are flowering shrubs and trees. If the humidity is too high, the leaves may turn yellow and drop. Ixora Chinensis: This plant is normally called a Chinese Ixora, and is a medium These bright florets come in various colors, including red, orange, pink, yellow, and sometimes white. $('.ml-subscribe-form-1292910 .row-form').hide(); ), What is eating Hydrangeas? Chlorosis is a disease in which a plant is unable to generate Chlorophyll. ). Spraying the affected plants/plant parts with Neem oil helps too. The soil needs to be well-drained and free of rocks. They are the absolute perfect choice for hedging and mass planting applications. This will help encourage some vigorous spring growth and some seriously enthusiastically flower blossoming. So, you may add a layer of compost to your plants soil whether planted in the garden or in a pot. Once the roots have grown, you can transplant the new Ixora plant into a pot of its own. The most prevalent cause is a low pH. As is typical of this Below are some of the reasons why your ixora leaves are dropping: Various fungi can cause leaf spot infections in Ixora plants. Mealybugs are often seen on the leaves in groups. This will help encourage some vigorous spring growth and some seriously enthusiastically flower blossoming. You may also prune your shrub to give it a rounded or square form or to maintain it within a specific size range. Do Camellias Need Ericaceous Soil? If you wish to solve the problem, youll need to adjust the soil. If your Ixora plant leaves are turning yellow you can take quick action by ensuring you are meeting your ixoras requirements along with treating for chlorosis if thats the cause. If you see signs of damage, make sure to get rid of the pests immediately. To avoid overwatering your Ixora plant, allow the soil to dry out before the next watering schedule. ), Lilac Leaves Turning Brown? And there are even Dwarf Ixora species! Chill Out: The Surprising Truth About How Cold is TOO Cold for Compost. Do this a couple of times in a year. The pH level must be between 5 and 6. Plants grown in soil combinations with a pH higher than 7.0 can have dull foliage color. If youre worried about the nutrient content of your soil, simply incorporate some compost at the beginning of the growing season! Here are some basic facts about the plant. What to do? First, you need to prepare If the top soil is dry but it is still moist underneath, it does not need watering. To boost the pH, add coffee grounds, pine straw, cotton seed meal, or sulfur to the soil. 2. Ixoras are not, by any means, a cold hardy plant. The foliar toxicity caused by salts is considerably decreased owing to the 22-0-16s low salt index, and it has no phosphorus, which is a major contributor to water pollution. However, it prefers partial shade in the hottest regions in its USDA zone. They are not particularly drought tolerant plants, so water maintenance is essential! ), What Is Eating Hostas? They also like to have soil that is slightly acidic on the pH scale. This fungus causes yellowing leaves that deteriorate the plants color. The main thing to remember is that they are not drought tolerant and are completely intolerant to cold temperatures. Most people think of Chlorophyll as the substance that gives it its green color, but it is much more. They will grow best if the temperature is between 60 and 80oF (15.5 and 26.6oC). Ixora flowers are borne in large clusters of tiny flowers. I have an Ixora in a container and it only has 5/6 spindly branches and doesn't bloom. Place it in a well-lit area, and it will develop a root system. Aphids will cover the leaves with a sooty mold. }, As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases., https://gardenofedengardencenter.com/author/admin, How To Attract Pollinators To Your Garden, How To Attract Beneficial Insects To Control Garden Pest, Releasing And Keeping Beneficial Insects In Your Garden, How To Harvest Worm Casting For Your Garden, Starting Your Own Ornamental Pest Control Business, Container Garden-Gardening in small spaces, Garden herbs that contain healing wonders, Water management within the landscape and garden, How To Use Sugar And Vinegar To Preserve Cut Flowers, Slow Release Or Control Release Fertilizer, Hameln Dwarf Fountain Grass Companion Plants, A lack of water or too much water can cause a plants leaves to turn yellow, Yellowing can be caused by disease issues, Plants that suffer from nitrogen deficiencies show signs of pale-green to yellowish-green leaves. You need to amend the soil if you want to fix the issue. You may want to get rid of aphids as soon as possible. Heres How to Plant Them to Keep Diseases at Bay! Your website provides such a wonderful treasure trove of gardening tips and so much more. Native to Asia, ixora plants are actually small shrubs that grow in subtropical regions, making them unsuitable for outdoor growth in much of the country. Started and grown year-round indoors, ixora plants feature large clusters of red, yellow, white, or orange flowers that emerge like puffballs from the evergreen leaves continuously throughout If your plants leaves seem yellowish, it may require a high-nitrogen fertilizer or a top layer of acidic mulch, such as pine needles or bark. Yellowing of the leaves in Ixora is due to a lack of essential nutrients. The leaves are dark green and glossy with a leathery texture. This is because of its more compact growth habit, as it will only grow to be about 2 feet in height! The plant will recover if you care well for it like usual. Water close to the ground to keep the leaves dry. Ixora is a fussy, temperamental houseplant. Even slight exposure to cold or moving the plant can cause it to drop its leaves. Additionally, they need good airflow to avoid black sooty mold, which dulls their shiny leaves and eventually affects the plant's growth. Avoid recurrent shearing off tips and branches with mechanical sheers in early spring to preserve Ixoras blossoming, since this destroys emerging flower buds. 'Musical Note Rotheca microphylla (prev. Another appealing aspect of the ixora plant is its leaves. The dwarf red is the most cold stable, with the pink, white and orange varieties more sensitive. Ixora foliage and flowers have been a long time strong member in Ayurvedic medicine. Ixoras are great for wildlife gardens attracting butterflies and bees, the flowers that are sweet and fragrant also attract numerous birds and are deer resistant. Spider mite infestation is not a big deal. The Ixora plant is a beautiful flowering shrub that comes in many different colors. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! (plant going into shock). Home What is an Ixora Plant and How to Care for It? Do you automatically think of a leaf spot fungus when you notice brown spots on Ixora leaves, but in reality, it might be a more prevalent condition? They are similar in appearance to gardenia, which makes sense since they are related! Frosty Composting: Can Your Compost Bin Survive Winter. Ixora also doesnt bloom when it gets less sunlight than required. Simply take a very healthy looking cutting from an existing mother plant. Ensure that soil is kept moist. I live in South Texas and the plants are south facing on a porch in 2-3 gallon planter pots. Flowers contain a small amount of essential oil that is known to have antimicrobial activity, and (this part is really cool) plant substrates are actually capable of removing heavy metals from polluted water! (12 Culprits and Quick Fixes! https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/shrubs/ixora/growing-ixora-shrubs.htm. Ixora plants also respond very well to liquid fertilizer! They can exist in USDA growing zones 9 and above, but should be kept as an indoor house plant anywhere else. We had a lot of spring rain but ground never flooded. Get a moisture meter if possible. We are compensated for referring traffic and business to Amazon and other companies linked to on this website. Ixora can grow up to six feet tall, but some species only grow up to three feet high. Chlorosis is a disease that causes the infected plants leaves to become yellow. LEGAL DISCLAIMER: PlantGardener.com is monetized through the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. It is commonly used as small hedging plant and can be identified by its incredible clusters of bright orange/red flowers that stay in bloom for nearly the entire year. This place should receive full sun exposure and have slightly acidic, well drained soil. Ixoras are acid-loving plants that like a pH range of 5 to 6.5 in their soil, which we have at 7.4 to 8.4 in ours. Ixora chinensis is also known as the dwarf ixora plant. Cooler temperatures will cause it to drop its leaves. If you take proper care of the plant, it will recover. Ixora does run into some problems if one doesnt care well enough. Because the organic molecule (the ligand) may unite and create a ring surrounding the micronutrient, it is protected against oxidation, precipitation, and immobilization in certain circumstances. Alternatively, you can add fertilizer to the soil to increase the soil Potassium and Phosphorous levels. Be sure to drench the soil and then let the excess water drain completely. Should you find mealybugs or scale, try horticultural oil. Thanks however for your kind words about the information I am providing. Plants of the genus Ixora prefer a slightly acidic soil pH of 5.5 to 6.5. A good rule of thumb to follow is by sticking your finger in the soil. Annual spring pruning will encourage healthy growth and decrease the chances of disease. Can ixoras be fine if they only get morning sun? WebIxora'Siam Ribbon' Full Sun Moderate Water Suitable for Bonsai Ornamental Flowers Ornamental Leaves Shrub Explore more topics Name Classifications and Characteristics Biogeography Description and Ethnobotany Landscaping Features Plant Care and Propagation Foliar Non - Foliar and Storage Floral (Angiosperm) Image Repository Others What's New: Plants with fire blight will have leaves with a red coloring and spots. Watering ixora plants will be the moist maintenance the plant requires. Then, plant the new stem in well-drained, moist soil. When the plant is affected with fungal leaf spot disease, the leaves of Ixora turn brown as well. A major problem, however, that is common among Ixora is chlorosis which is the yellowing of the leaves, this yellowing may not be a plant disease but a nutrient deficiency that will not only take away from the beauty of this tropical evergreen but can also cause browning of the leaves followed by leaf dropping. Lack of nutrients. Ixora maui red can grow up to 10 feet tall and 6 feet wide. These are some of the common diseases that Ixora plants are susceptible to. Try to cover all the hard to reach places. When the plant is under winter stress, this condition emerges. Give the plant some time to recuperate and it will be fine.
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