The authors declare no conflicts of interest. These are the active WeatherSTEM sites for Martin County, Florida: FSWN Hobe Sound. Common stadium configurations include temperature and humidity measurements in both the shaded portions of the stadium as well as those in the full sun. A few clouds from time to time. A wide variety of WBGTs occurred over the study period, ranging from as low at 22.9 C up to 32.2 C (Figure 3). This is the WeatherSTEM Portal for Orange County, Florida These are the active WeatherSTEM sites for Orange County, Florida: FAMU College of Law Orlando Current temperature: 80.5 F FSWN University of Central Florida Current temperature: 80.4 F Maitland Fire Rescue 45 Current temperature: 81.6 F Maitland Fire Rescue 47 Who says safety/science instruments have to be ugly? Current temperature: 66.4 F. This is the WeatherSTEM Portal for Georgia Institute of Technology. Brigham Young University. FSWN Island View Park. In total, 243 observations from each surface were compared. We offer 50% discounts off Scholar to customers of WeatherSTEM Protect and Varsity. Partly sunny, with a high near 63. Forecast Valid: 8am MDT Apr 26, 2023-6pm MDT May 2, 2023. The natural grass surface was well watered. Liljegren J.C., Carhart R.A., Lawday P., Tschopp S., Sharp R. Modeling the Wet Bulb Globe Temperature Using Standard Meteorological Measurements. E-mail us at info@weatherstem.com or visit us at https://www.weatherstem.com. Unlike in the morning, the athletic surface type had a statistically significant effect on dry-bulb temperatures (F(2,267) = 9.502, p = 0.000). The time period when the sun is no more than 6 degrees below the horizon at either sunrise or sunset. The tennis court, for instance, is located adjacent to an asphalt parking lot but is separated by a mesh covered fence that would reduce wind speeds. High 83F. Current temperature: 72.2 F. High 61F. Summary statistical measures were used to quantify WBGTs and other meteorological variables among the surfaces, with a focus on median for central tendency and interquartile range for variability as not all data distributions were normal. These are the active WeatherSTEM sites for Orleans Parish: Harbor Police Headquarters - Irish Channel Current temperature: 69.0 F: Loyola University New Orleans - Uptown/Audubon . The dry-bulb temperature, natural wet-bulb temperature, globe temperature, dewpoint temperature, and wind speed were collected every 10 min from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Rain showers early with some sunshine later in the day. These are the active WeatherSTEM sites for Wakulla County, Florida: FSWN Wakulla Shell Point Beach. Welcome to WeatherSTEM This is the WeatherSTEM Portal for Jefferson County, Colorado These are the active WeatherSTEM sites for Jefferson County, Colorado: Alderfer/Three Sisters Park Current temperature: 30.3 F Beaver Ranch Current temperature: 25.3 F Coal Creek Canyon Current temperature: 33.4 F JeffCoGovCampus Current temperature: 38.6 F Microclimate over artificial turf. [(accessed on 20 March 2020)]; Santee W., Matthew W., Blanchard L. Effects of meteorological parameters on adequate evaluation of the thermal environment. Weather Station maintained by the Brigham Young Results from the pairwise tests using the Bonferroni correction show significant differences between artificial turf and grass (p = 0.000) and tennis and grass (p = 0.000) surfaces. (1976) who observed a greater wet-bulb temperature over artificial turf when compared with a grass field [14]. Marion County EOC. Low 43F. Winds S at 10 to 15 mph. Partly cloudy skies. This is the WeatherSTEM Portal for Wakulla County, Florida. Low near 45F. These are the active WeatherSTEM sites for Orleans Parish: Interested in having WeatherSTEM at YOUR location? Observations with relative humidity <15% or >95% were removed from the dataset as they exceed the specification range for sensor accuracy [21]. Chance of rain 40%. Weather Station. Low 43F. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (. FSWN Martin County EOC. We offer 10% discounts to customers in the following southeast US states: GA, AL, SC, NC. pressure and daily rainfall totals, Provo conditions, forecast, and cameras (National Weather Greater dry-bulb and lower dewpoint temperatures occurred over the tennis and artificial turf surfaces compared with the grass field because of reduced evapotranspiration and increase convective transfers of sensible heat over these surfaces. WeatherSTEM shows you the latest tropical weather information relative to YOUR location . (1928-1996), About While the greater dry-bulb temperatures over the tennis and artificial turf surfaces may slightly increase the globe temperature, the small overall difference among surfaces is likely due to the similar solar radiation inputs experienced by the nearby study sites. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 44. Effect of WBGT Index Measurement Location on Heat Stress Category Classification. Current temperature: 60.4 F. The time period when the sun is between 6 and 12 degrees below the horizon at either sunrise or sunset. Every night WeatherSTEM cloud cameras create a time-lapse movie of the previous day. They are favorites of fans of all ages and automatically tweet pictures at sunrise, sunset, and even when the home team scores a touchdown! The APP on the other hand is garbage, wont let you do anything, cant sign on cant sign up. High Resolution Weather Cameras that Live Stream, Weather Health/Safety Alerts and Notifications, Lightning Detection and High Heat Monitoring, Our weather technology will keep your stakeholders safe and your assets protected, Keep your citizens, stakeholders, and assets protected from dangerous weather conditions, Integrate state-of-the-art weather monitoring into your athletics program at high school, college, or professional levels, Monitor weather conditions on a customized dashboard that you configure to your needs. The instruments [(accessed on 1 December 2019)]; Kestrel Certificate of Conformity. These stations provide valuable, real-time weather-related data and are installed in two locations: Veterans Memorial Park providing coastal weather-related data, ClickHEREto visit WeatherSTEM at Veterans Memorial Park, Richard Rogers Park providing inland data, ClickHEREto visit WeatherSTEM at Richard Rogers Park. Winds W at 5 to 10 mph. Adegoke J.O., Pielke R.A., Sr., Eastman J., Mahmood R., Hubbard K.G. ; methodology, A.G. and E.C. Partly sunny, with a high near 64. The only thing I would like to see changed is the voiceover accessibility for those with visual impairments. The boundaries of the box represent the 25th and 75th percentiles, the line within the box indicates the median, the whiskers are the 10th and 90th percentiles, and the points above and below the whiskers are the 5th and 95th percentiles, respectively. Winds E at 5 to 10 mph. An official website of the United States government. Winds E at 5 to 10 mph. A few showers developing later in the day. Current temperature: 57.5 F. Materials and Methods: Our study collected matched WBGT data over three commonly used athletic surfaces (grass, artificial turf, and hardcourt tennis) across an athletic complex on the campus of the University of Georgia in Athens, GA. Data were collected every 10 min from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. over a four-day period during July 2019. Low 48F. It is well known, however, that microclimatic conditions can vary over different surface types and a question is whether more than one WBGT sensor is needed to accurately capture local environmental conditions. Maintenance and Modification History, Standard These are the active WeatherSTEM sites for British Virgin Islands: British Virgin Islands Tortola DDM. Response of the wet-bulb-globe-thermometer heat stress index to selected land use surfaces. Post hoc comparisons using the Tukey HSD test indicated that the mean dry-bulb temperature was significantly different between artificial turf and grass surfaces (M = 0.836, p = 0.001) and between tennis and grass (M = 0.934, p = 0.000). Winds NE at 5 to 10 mph. It is doing an OK job of reading the current conditions however it appears there are other elements to the application such as weather forecasting and lightning that are not accessible. Winds N at 5 to 10 mph. These are the active WeatherSTEM sites for Gadsden County, Florida: Juniper Creek Road WeatherSTEM Current temperature: 72 F Telogia Creek Road WeatherSTEM Current temperature: 67.1 F West Gadsden Middle School Current temperature: 69.2 F Whitetail Hollow Farms Current temperature: 69.6 F Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Casa D.J., DeMartini J.K., Bergeron M.F., Csillan D., Eichner E.R., Lopez R.M., Ferrara M.S., Miller K.C., OConnor F., Sawka M.N., et al. We cannot conclude there is no difference in heat stress to athletes among athletic surfaces. What has been less explored is how these surface changes impact ambient air temperatures and humidity levels above the athletic surfaces and integrated bioclimatic indices like the WBGT [5,14,15,16]. A mostly clear sky. We offer 10% discounts to customers in the following southeast US states: GA, AL, SC, NC. Before HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help station instruments should be located near ground While further work is needed to confirm our findings over different surfaces such as rubberized track surfaces or brick dust often used with baseball and softball infields, our work is suggestive that variability in solar radiation creates larger WBGT variations within surface type than between surface type. The time of Civil Sunset minus the time of Civil Sunrise. The sun does not contribute to the illumination of the sky before this time in the morning, or after this time in the evening. Is a single monitoring station able to capture local WBGT conditions in an athletic complex? WeatherSTEM units measure wind speed and direction, rainfall (accumulation and instantaneous rate), temperature, humidity, pressure, and solar/UV radiation. Current temperature: 67.5 F. An explanation for this is that the Kandelin study did not measure humidity independently over each surface but rather used one measurement. FSWN House of Refuge. Given no statistical difference in dry-bulb temperature and solar radiation among surfaces during this period, the greater wet-bulb temperature over grass is driven by the greater atmospheric moisture as indicated by the higher dewpoint temperature. We'd like to arrange for you to have a free 30-day trial of WeatherSTEM Scholar. Winds W at 10 to 15 mph. Current temperature: 68.0 F. Partly cloudy. Yaglou C.P., Minard D. Control of heat casualties at military training centers. These are the active WeatherSTEM sites for Pasco County, Florida: Florida F1RST Current temperature: 79.8 F: . Wakulla High School. Lastly, the globe temperature is determined by several factors including solar radiation, air temperature, and wind [24]. High 67F. Users Guide Kestrel 5400 Heat Stress Tracker. Weather Station maintained by the Brigham Young In addition, our results should not be generalized to other heat indices. This is the WeatherSTEM Portal for Highlands County, Florida These are the active WeatherSTEM sites for Highlands County, Florida: Eagle Ranch Orange Groves Current temperature: 87.0 F Fred Wild Elementary School Current temperature: 86.5 F FSWN Highlands Avon Park Current temperature: 88.9 F FSWN Highlands County EOC These are the active WeatherSTEM sites for Marion County, Florida: Dr. N H Jones Elementary School. and Climate Information and Links, BYU Physics and Jeff, Sr. Park - Algiers, Port NOLA Administration - Warehouse District/Riverwalk, Port NOLA Maintenance- Uptown/West Riverside, SWBNO East Bank Water Intake- Carrollton Bend, SWBNO East Bank Water Treatment - Lower 9th Ward, SWBNO West Bank Water Treatment - English Turn. The most localized weather forecast is now available to you! Stay with WeatherSTEM, and stay in touch with your world. Excessive Rainfall and Winter Weather Forecasts, Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Tonight 05/01. Please select the information that is incorrect. Does the WBGT vary by athletic surface (artificial turf, hardcourt tennis, and grass)? Grass and the underlying soil can add moisture to the air via evapotranspiration, increasing dewpoint temperatures compared with impervious surfaces, like the tennis court or artificial turf surfaces, that are designed to quickly drain away water [13,23]. The interquartile range for the globe temperature over the three surfaces (approximately 911 C) are greater than for dry-bulb, dewpoint, and wet-bulb temperatures which are about 24 C. A few clouds. Winds NNW at 5 to 10 mph. Mainly clear skies. This is the WeatherSTEM Portal for U.S. Virgin Islands. Thus, a single monitoring site is sufficient to capture representative WBGTs over a variety of commonly used athletic surfaces in close proximity, when meeting our study conditions. During midday, artificial turf and tennis surfaces had greater median dry-bulb temperatures by 0.83 to 1.06 C, but dewpoints were 0.91 to 1.11 C lower, and wet-bulb temperatures were 0.28 to 0.44 C lower than measurements taken over grass. Current temperature: 72.4 F. Winds W at 5 to 10 mph. A few clouds from time to time. Real-Time Conditions at Selected WeatherSTEM Sites. A similar approach was used to assess the effect of surface type on the WBGT components as well as dewpoint temperature. These stations provide valuable, real-time weather-related data and are installed in two locations: Veterans Memorial Park - providing coastal weather-related data Click HERE to visit WeatherSTEM at Veterans Memorial Park View on Twitter View on Facebook Richard Rogers Park - providing inland data Harbor Police Headquarters - Irish Channel, Loyola University New Orleans - Uptown/Audubon, Municipal Training Academy East - Almonaster, New Orleans City Hall - Central Business District, NORDC Morris F.X. Winds WSW at 10 to 20 mph. The boundaries of the box represent the 25th and 75th percentiles, the line within the box indicates the median, the whiskers are the 10th and 90th percentiles, and the points above and below are the outliers, respectively. Winds ENE at 5 to 10 mph. satellite imagery (Western U.S.), Collected Utah Weather These are the active WeatherSTEM sites for Georgia Institute of Technology: Georgia Tech Bobby Dodd Stadium. WBGTs and solar radiation by athletic surface for 26 July 2019 during the midday and afternoon periods. In sum, given the high weight of the wet-bulb temperature (which was not different among sites) in the WBGT computation, the small differences in dry-bulb and globe temperatures did not lead to a statistically significant difference in the WBGT. They dont have as many locations as WU but I was lucky enough to find they had one less than a mile from my house. station instruments should be located near ground Our findings are consistent with those of Kopec (1977) who also compared WBGT among different surface types (e.g., hardcourt tennis, artificial turf, and grass) in a similar humid subtropical climate [16]. Kopec R.J. Sunny along with a few clouds. Careers, Unable to load your collection due to an error. Urban and rural humidity distributions: Relationships to surface materials and land use. Average daily dewpoint temperature varied from 15.6 to 19.4 C (Figure 2a). The artificial turf and tennis surfaces had greater median dry-bulb but lower dewpoint temperatures than the grass surface. Maximum solar radiation exceeded 1000 W m2 each day (10321097 W m2) with considerable variability, particularly in the afternoon in response to changing cloud cover (Figure 2b). Results: Results indicate that there is no difference in WBGT among the three surfaces, even when considered over morning, midday, and afternoon practice periods. A few clouds. Winds NNE at 5 to 10 mph. Athens, GA has a humid, subtropical climate characterized by hot and humid summers [17]. ; analysis, A.G. and E.C. Exertional heat illnesses (EHI) affect thousands of athletes each year and exertional heat stroke is among the leading causes of death among athletes [1]. Winds SSW at 5 to 10 mph. High 68F. Multiple studies have identified that athletic surface type, especially artificial turf, alter surface temperatures relative to grass covered surfaces, and which may affect heat stress [9,10,11,12,13]. no moonlight, or other lights). Welcome to WeatherSTEM This is the WeatherSTEM Portal for Gulf County, Florida These are the active WeatherSTEM sites for Gulf County, Florida: FSWN Gulf County Gaskin Boat Ramp Current temperature: 64.3 F FSWN Gulf County Salinas Park Current temperature: 68.1 F FSWN Gulf White City Current temperature: 64.5 F So far I am finding the . Current temperature: 63 F. This period had the smallest difference among median WBGTs, with artificial turf 0.06 C greater and tennis 0.33 C greater than grass. These are the active WeatherSTEM sites for Suwannee County, Florida: Branford High School Current temperature: 63 F FSWN Suwannee County Airport Current temperature: 64.4 F FSWN Suwannee Heritage Park Current temperature: 63.7 F FSWN Suwannee Royal Springs Current temperature: 64.1 F Suwannee County EM - Boys Ranch Current temperature: 64.2 F
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